What Is Kratom? An Introduction to Southeast Asia's Traditional Botanical Export
Learn what kratom is, where it comes from, and why it has become a notable botanical export commodity from Indonesia.
KRATOM
Lenny Septiani
8/25/20261 min read


Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) is a tropical tree native to Southeast Asia, with Indonesia — particularly the island of Borneo (Kalimantan) — recognized as one of the world's largest sources of kratom leaf. For generations, communities across the region have cultivated and processed kratom leaves, which are now dried and ground into fine powder for export to international markets.
Where kratom comes from
Kratom trees thrive in the humid, tropical climate of West Kalimantan and surrounding regions, where local farmers have long-standing knowledge of cultivation and leaf processing. The leaves are harvested, dried, and ground into powder — the primary form in which kratom is traded internationally.
Understanding kratom "strains"
Kratom powder is commonly categorized by vein color — red, green, and white — based on the leaf's vein color at harvest, which is associated with different processing methods and harvest timing. Buyers typically source specific strains based on their own market's demand and regulatory framework.
Regulatory landscape
Kratom's legal status varies significantly by country and even by state or region within some countries. Buyers are responsible for verifying kratom's legal status in their destination market before importing. As an exporter, we work only with buyers who confirm their market's compliance requirements.
Why Indonesia remains a key sourcing region
Indonesia's combination of ideal growing climate, established farming networks, and decades of cultivation experience make it one of the most consistent sources of kratom powder globally, supplying both established brands and emerging markets.
WhatsApp: +62 821 1375 1109 | email : export@levanateraglobal.com
